31 JAN 2023

Up Helly Aa
Fire Festival Lights Up Scotland

AYAAN PAUL CHOWDHURY

what?

Up Helly Aa is an annual fire festival that takes place in Scotland, most notably in the Shetland Islands. 

Photo: Getty Images

viking heritage

The festival has its roots in the Viking heritage of the Shetland Islands and was created to commemorate the accomplishments of the island’s Viking warriors.

Photo: Getty Images

when?

Up Helly Aa is held annually on the last Tuesday of January, which is January 31 this year.

Photo: Getty Images

the longship

The festival features a torchlit procession through the streets, culminating in the burning of a Viking longship. 

Photo: Getty Images

A chief celebrant

The procession is led by the “Guizer Jarl” or “chief celebrant”, who is selected from among the participants.

Photo: Getty Images

island identity

The festival is an important part of the cultural heritage of the Shetland Islands and is considered a symbol of the islands’ unique identity.

Photo: Getty Images

participants

With participants ranging from young children to the elderly, everyone is encouraged to take part, dressed in traditional Viking costumes and carrying torches.

Video: Twitter/AlleynCourtYr3

scottish cultural event

The festival attracts thousands of visitors each year and is considered one of Scotland’s premier cultural events.

Video: Visit/Scotland

safety

Organisers work closely with local authorities to ensure that the event is conducted in a safe and responsible manner.

Photo: Getty Images

environmental impact

Despite its rich history and culture, the future of the festival is uncertain, with declining participation and environmental concerns.

Photo: Getty Images