ISRO set to conduct a major integrated drop test of the crew module for Gaganyaan mission

Produced by: Tarun Mishra Designed by: Manoj Kumar

Integrated Air-Drop Test

The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) is gearing up for a significant milestone in its Gaganyaan mission, with the first Integrated Air-Drop Test of the Crew Module.

Parachute System and Capsule

This critical test aims to validate the functionality of the parachute system and the integrity of the crew capsule, crucial components for the safe return of astronauts from space.

Test Procedure Overview

During the air-drop test, the crew capsule will be dropped from an altitude of approximately 3.5 to 4 kilometres using an Indian Air Force helicopter. This test will assess various parameters, including deployment, tensions, stabilisation, and nominal descent of the parachutes.

Importance for Future Manned Missions

The success of this test is vital as it marks one of the final major preparatory steps before the Gaganyaan mission's first uncrewed orbital flight. The crew module, equipped with advanced life support systems and emergency abort mechanisms, plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and success of future manned missions.

Technical Details

Constructed from robust materials like aluminium and steel, the crew capsule will be underslung on a Chinook helicopter. Upon reaching the designated altitude, it will be released over the sea, initiating a series of parachute deployments to slow its descent for a controlled splashdown.

Test Schedule

While the exact date of the test remains undisclosed, Isro has issued a Notice to Airmen (NOTAM) for the event. Sources close to the project suggest that the test could be conducted within the week, subject to weather and technical preparations.

Demonstrating Commitment to Safety

This air-drop test underscores Isro's commitment to ensuring the highest safety standards for its astronauts, showcasing its dedication to meticulous preparation and rigorous testing protocols.

A Step Closer to India's Space Ambitions

The success of the Integrated Air-Drop Test will mark a significant milestone, bringing India closer to its goal of conducting its first human spaceflight between 2024 and 2025. The Gaganyaan mission not only demonstrates India's growing capabilities in space technology but also represents a pivotal moment in its aspirations to become a leading player in the global space community.